Nursing students, whether in an associate degree (ADN), bachelor’s (BSN) or practical nursing (PN/LPN) program, spend a large share of the program in hospitals, long-term care and community settings. Most schools run nursing alongside other health science programs, and the clinical sites ask all of them for much the same list: immunizations, TB, CPR, a background check and a drug screen.
Nursing programs are accredited by the ACEN, the CCNE or the NLN CNEA, and approved by the state board of nursing. Your clinical sites and affiliation agreements decide the exact list, so treat this as a starting point.
What nursing students usually need before clinical experience
- Immunizations. CDC recommends hepatitis B, MMR, varicella, Tdap and annual influenza vaccination for healthcare personnel, a group CDC defines to include students and trainees, proven by records or titers. (source) See titer testing explained.
- TB screening. CDC recommends baseline screening for all healthcare personnel and no routine annual testing without an exposure, but many clinical sites still set their own schedule. (source) See TB testing requirements.
- CPR / BLS certification, tracked to its expiration so a lapse is caught before a rotation, not during it.
- Background check, often with healthcare sanctions screening for hospital placements. See student background checks.
- Drug screen, usually a 10-panel urine screen (ours includes oxycodone) before the first placement.
- N95 fit testing where a site requires respirators. Students aren't employees under OSHA, so the requirement comes from the site; when it applies, OSHA's standard calls for a fit test before first use and at least annually. (source) See N95 fit testing.
What’s specific to nursing programs
- Written clinical agreements. ACEN Criterion 4.9 expects current written agreements for clinical and practicum learning environments that specify expectations for all parties for the protection of the student. (source)
- Published clinical requirements. CCNE Key Element I-F lists clinical requirements among the academic policies a program must publish, and CCNE asks for examples of current affiliation agreements. (source)
- Agency agreements. NLN CNEA expects partnerships and agency agreements with health care and community organizations, with copies of affiliation agreements as evidence. (source)
- Licensure is a separate check. Under the Nurse Licensure Compact rules, applicants for a multistate license must submit to state and federal fingerprint-based criminal background checks; the clinical background check doesn’t replace it. (source) State rules differ: see Tennessee, Mississippi, Arkansas, Alabama and Kentucky.
How Drug Free Schools handles it
Everything below runs in one clinical compliance tracking portal shared by all of your school’s health science programs.
- One portal, your requirement list. Set how each item renews: flu by season, CPR through the end of the printed month, Tdap every ten years. Add another way to meet a requirement, or a declination pathway.
- Every upload reviewed within 24 hours. If something is wrong, the student sees the exact reason and what to upload instead.
- Upload guides for every requirement: an example of the right document, the common reasons for rejection, and a blank form to download.
- Deadlines and reminders by email and text, and a dashboard that shows anyone not cleared for an upcoming rotation.
- Clinical sites built in. Track affiliation agreements, assign students to rotations, log clinical hours, and block anyone who isn't cleared from being placed. Send a site exactly the records it needs through a secure link with an access code that expires in 30 days.
For nursing programs: Keep a separate requirement list for ADN, BSN and PN cohorts if their sites differ, track each affiliation agreement’s expiry date, and send a site its students’ records through a secure link instead of email attachments.
Fingerprints: Drug Free Schools does not take fingerprints. When a board, state or site requires a fingerprint-based check, students use the provider it names, usually Fieldprint, IdentoGO or the local police department. We handle the name-based background check, the drug screen and the tracking.
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Set up in about 5 minutes with your program’s requirements. No meeting needed.
Support 7 days a week by phone, text or email, for students and school staff: call or text (901) 517-7450 · josh.smith@drugfreeschools.net
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Recorded in the live portal: the rotation check dashboard, document review, requirement rules, clinical sites and rotations, and secure links for sending records to a site.
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Frequently asked questions
What do nursing students need before clinical experience?
Most sites ask for the immunizations CDC recommends for healthcare personnel (hepatitis B, MMR, varicella, Tdap and annual flu), TB screening, CPR, a background check and a drug screen, plus N95 fit testing where respirators are used. The exact list comes from your clinical sites and affiliation agreements.
Is the clinical background check the same as the licensure fingerprint check?
No. The board of nursing runs its own fingerprint-based check at licensure. Drug Free Schools does not take fingerprints; students use the provider their board names, usually Fieldprint, IdentoGO or the local police department.
How much does the compliance portal cost?
$30 per student, one time for the whole program, not a yearly fee. Administrator and faculty accounts are free, and the school can pay instead of the student.
Can one portal cover all of our health science programs?
Yes. Each program gets its own requirement list and renewal rules, while the school has one portal and one support line, 7 days a week by phone, text or email, for students and school staff.
Sources
- CDC/ACIP: Immunization of Health-Care Personnel
- CDC: TB screening of health care personnel, 2019
- OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134, respiratory protection
- OSHA interpretation letter on students, 1999
- ACEN Standards and Criteria
- CCNE Standards (2024, board-approved July 2026)
- NLN CNEA Standards of Accreditation, June 2026
- Nurse Licensure Compact rules
This page summarizes public accreditor, federal and CDC documents as of October 2026. Requirements vary by school, clinical site and state; confirm against your current standards and affiliation agreements. Quest Diagnostics is a trademark of its owner.
